Biology / Computing / Earth & Space / Economics / Engineering / Food Science / History / Language / Maths / Mind / Music & Sound / Physics
Step away.
Come back smarter.
Short, interactive explainers for your break from work. Read one in thirty seconds, dive deeper if you like, then get back to it.
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How to find one name among a billion in 30 looks: binary search
Pick a number from 1 to 1,000,000 and you can find it in at most 20 yes-or-no questions. The trick is binary search…
Why you forget most of it in days: Ebbinghaus's forgetting curve
In the 1880s Hermann Ebbinghaus learned lists of nonsense syllables, tested himself after delays from 20 minutes to 31…
Why steel beams are shaped like an I: the same steel, 25 times stiffer
Put a beam across a gap and it sags: the top edge is squeezed, the bottom stretched, and the steel in the middle does…
Why mild preferences can build a segregated town: Schelling's chequerboard
Nobody in this town wants it split into blue and orange districts. Each household only asks that a few of its…
Why a wet steak won't brown: boiling water caps the surface at 100 °C
Put a wet steak in a hot pan and it goes grey and steams. Pat it dry and it forms a dark, savoury crust. The pan is…
Why a boat's wake is always a 39° V: Kelvin's wedge
Behind every boat spreads a V of ripples, and it is always about 39° wide, whether the boat crawls or speeds. Lord…
Categories
01
BiologyCells, bodies, evolution and everything that grows.
9 breaks
02
ComputingThe ideas inside the machines we use all day.
8 breaks
03
Earth & SpacePlanets, weather, oceans and the sky above them.
8 breaks
04
EconomicsPrices, incentives and why markets do what they do.
7 breaks
05
EngineeringHow things are built, and why they don't fall down.
7 breaks
06
Food ScienceThe chemistry happening in your kitchen.
8 breaks
07
HistoryThe decisions, accidents and people that shaped now.
9 breaks
08
LanguageWords, grammar and how people make meaning.
8 breaks
09
MathsPatterns, chance and the numbers hiding in everyday things.
7 breaks
10
MindPsychology, perception and the quirks of the brain.
7 breaks
11
Music & SoundVibrations, harmony and why some sounds feel right.
8 breaks
12
PhysicsForces, light, time and the odd behaviour of the very small.
8 breaks
How it works
30 Second Break is a collection of short explainers for curious people of every age. Each break is one idea you can read in thirty seconds, with an optional deep dive that has its own interactive design.
01
Pick a topic
Browse by category, or hit Random.
02
Read for 30 seconds
Go deeper if you have a few more minutes.
03
Back to work
One thing smarter than before.