Biology / Computing / Earth & Space / Economics / Engineering / Food Science / History / Language / Maths / Mind / Music & Sound / Physics
Step away.
Come back smarter.
Short, interactive explainers for your break from work. Read one in thirty seconds, dive deeper if you like, then get back to it.
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Why washing hands saved mothers in 1847: Semmelweis and the two wards
In 1846, mothers in one Vienna maternity ward died at four times the rate of mothers in the ward next door. The…
Why 1 leads far more often than 9: Benford's law of first digits
Look only at the first digit of any long list of real-world numbers, such as river areas, populations or the figures in…
Why the Moon always shows us the same face: tidal locking
The Moon does spin. It turns exactly once for every trip around the Earth, so the same face always points our way. Walk…
Why “The old man the boat” reads as broken: garden-path sentences
Read this: The old man the boat. If it stalled you at the end, your brain did exactly what it always does: it guessed…
Why a tone can climb forever without getting higher: the Shepard illusion
Play a tone that climbs and climbs, forever, and never gets any higher. It sounds impossible, but it only takes a few…
Why 0.1 + 0.2 isn't 0.3: flip the 64 bits a computer uses for decimals
Type 0.1 + 0.2 into almost any programming language and you get 0.30000000000000004. Nothing is broken. Computers count…
Categories
01
BiologyCells, bodies, evolution and everything that grows.
6 breaks
02
ComputingThe ideas inside the machines we use all day.
5 breaks
03
Earth & SpacePlanets, weather, oceans and the sky above them.
6 breaks
04
EconomicsPrices, incentives and why markets do what they do.
4 breaks
05
EngineeringHow things are built, and why they don't fall down.
4 breaks
06
Food ScienceThe chemistry happening in your kitchen.
5 breaks
07
HistoryThe decisions, accidents and people that shaped now.
7 breaks
08
LanguageWords, grammar and how people make meaning.
6 breaks
09
MathsPatterns, chance and the numbers hiding in everyday things.
5 breaks
10
MindPsychology, perception and the quirks of the brain.
4 breaks
11
Music & SoundVibrations, harmony and why some sounds feel right.
6 breaks
12
PhysicsForces, light, time and the odd behaviour of the very small.
5 breaks
How it works
30 Second Break is a collection of short explainers for curious people of every age. Each break is one idea you can read in thirty seconds, with an optional deep dive that has its own interactive design.
01
Pick a topic
Browse by category, or hit Random.
02
Read for 30 seconds
Go deeper if you have a few more minutes.
03
Back to work
One thing smarter than before.