Biology / Computing / Earth & Space / Economics / Engineering / Food Science / History / Language / Maths / Mind / Music & Sound / Physics
Step away.
Come back smarter.
Short, interactive explainers for your break from work. Read one in thirty seconds, dive deeper if you like, then get back to it.
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Why a dot vanishes when you look away from it: the blind spot where the optic nerve exits
Close one eye, stare at a cross, and a dot a hand's width away simply vanishes. That is your blind spot: the place…
Why Taipei 101 hangs a 660-tonne ball in its upper floors: the tuned mass damper
At the top of Taipei 101 a 660-tonne steel ball hangs in plain view. It is not decoration: it is a tuned mass damper…
Why a free shortcut can make everyone's commute longer: Braess's paradox
Build a brand-new road and every commute gets longer. In a town of 4,000 drivers, two routes each take 65 minutes. Add…
Why salt makes ice cream freeze: ice melting below 0 °C pulls out the heat
Ice is already at 0 °C, so how can a handful of rock salt make it colder? Because salt makes ice want to melt below 0…
Why light bends in water: the lifeguard's shortest-time path (Fermat's principle)
A lifeguard runs faster than she swims, so the quickest route to a swimmer is not a straight line. It bends at the…
Why a falling ruler slips through your fingers: gravity as a reaction-time stopwatch
Drop a ruler without warning and you will not catch it at the top. The place where your fingers close is a stopwatch…
Categories
01
BiologyCells, bodies, evolution and everything that grows.
10 breaks
02
ComputingThe ideas inside the machines we use all day.
8 breaks
03
Earth & SpacePlanets, weather, oceans and the sky above them.
9 breaks
04
EconomicsPrices, incentives and why markets do what they do.
9 breaks
05
EngineeringHow things are built, and why they don't fall down.
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06
Food ScienceThe chemistry happening in your kitchen.
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07
HistoryThe decisions, accidents and people that shaped now.
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08
LanguageWords, grammar and how people make meaning.
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09
MathsPatterns, chance and the numbers hiding in everyday things.
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10
MindPsychology, perception and the quirks of the brain.
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11
Music & SoundVibrations, harmony and why some sounds feel right.
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12
PhysicsForces, light, time and the odd behaviour of the very small.
10 breaks
How it works
30 Second Break is a collection of short explainers for curious people of every age. Each break is one idea you can read in thirty seconds, with an optional deep dive that has its own interactive design.
01
Pick a topic
Browse by category, or hit Random.
02
Read for 30 seconds
Go deeper if you have a few more minutes.
03
Back to work
One thing smarter than before.